Fig. 1

Malaria diagnostic test results among study participants. All tested samples were RDT positive. The figure illustrates the proportions of participants with RDT/microscopy positivity (7.4%), RDT/PCR positivity (28.2%), and RDT/PCR/microscopy positivity (45.4%). It also shows the 18.9% of participants who were RDT positive but negative by PCR and microscopy