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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of pediatric Cancer patients with SSTIs (n = 227)

From: Prevalence, microbiology, and antimicrobial susceptibility profile of bacterial skin and soft tissue infections in pediatric patients with malignancies at a referral teaching hospital in Shiraz, Iran

Characteristic or Feature

Frequency (%)

Proportion (95% CI)

Gender

  

 Female

96 (42.29)

0.42 [0.36–0.49]

 Male

131 (57.71)

0.58 [0.51–0.64]

Age Group

  

 <1 year

5 (2.2)

0.02 [0.01–0.05]

 1–6 years

90 (39.65)

0.4 [0.33–0.46]

 6–12 years

73 (32.16)

0.32 [0.26–0.38]

 13–18 years

58 (25.55)

0.26 [0.2–0.32]

 >18 years

1 (0.44)

-

Type of Malignancy

  

 Solid Tumor

88 (39.11)

0.39 [0.33–0.46]

 Hematologic

129 (57.33)

0.57 [0.51–0.63]

 Non-malignant

8 (3.56)

0.04 [0.02–0.07]

Malignancy Diagnosis

  

 Leukemia

91 (40.81)

0.41 [0.35–0.47]

 Lymphoma

28 (12.56)

0.13 [0.09–0.18]

 Sarcoma

43 (19.28)

0.19 [0.15–0.25]

 Nervous System Malignancies

27 (12.11)

0.12 [0.08–0.17]

 Other Malignancies

26 (11.66)

0.12 [0.08–0.17]

 Non-malignant Disorders

8 (3.59)

0.04 [0.02–0.07]

Bloodstream Infection

  

 Negative

211 (92.95)

0.93 [0.89–0.96]

 Positive

16 (7.05)

0.07 [0.04–0.11]

Febrile Neutropenia

  

 Negative

66 (30)

0.3 [0.24–0.36]

 Positive

154 (70)

0.7 [0.64–0.76]

Infection Location

  

 Limbs

37 (71.15)

0.71 [0.57–0.82]

 Port

13 (25)

0.25 [0.15–0.39]

 Bone and Bone Marrow

1 (1.92)

0.02 [0–0.13]

 Other Sites

1 (1.92)

0.02 [0–0.13]

White Blood Cell Count

  

 <500

54 (24.55)

0.25 [0.19–0.31]

 500–999

25 (11.36)

0.11 [0.08–0.16]

 1000–1499

12 (5.45)

0.05 [0.03–0.09]

 1500–4999

62 (28.18)

0.28 [0.23–0.35]

 5000–15,000

44 (20)

0.2 [0.15–0.26]

 >15,000

23 (10.45)

0.1 [0.07–0.15]

  1. SSTI: Skin and Soft Tissue Infections